Chapter 2 · Multiplying and dividing by two-digit numbers
Lesson 2.15 · Practice and exercise
Hua's Classroom for Shanghai Maths — One Lesson One Exercise (English edition, pages 64–66).
Lesson Alignment
How this Shanghai Maths lesson connects to learning goals, Common Core, and Eureka Math.
Learning Objectives
Students will be able to:
- 01Review mental ×÷ and two-digit methods. (Question 1–2)
- 02Use column method with checking. (Question 3)
- 03Solve train-through-bridge and enhancement items. (Question 4–5)
Common Core Standards
| Code | Standard (focus for this lesson) |
|---|---|
| 4.NBT.B.5 | Multiply. |
| 4.NBT.B.6 | Divide. |
| 3.OA.D.8 | Multi-step problems. |
Eureka Math Correspondence
| Shanghai Maths | Focus | Eureka Math |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed | Chapter 2 review | G3–G4 fluency |
Core Concepts
Mental + column ×÷; train / bridge length problems.
Mental Fluency
Quick ×÷ chains; watch for ×0 and ÷1 traps.
Column Review
Two-digit × and ÷ — check with inverse operation.
Train & Bridge
Distance = speed × time; bridge length = total distance − train length.
Key Terms & Definitions (Reference)
Quick glossary for this lesson.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Practice | Mixed chapter review. |
| Train length | Subtract from total distance through bridge. |
Key Answers
Quick reference for this lesson’s exercise answers.
1. Mental
- $480$;\; $10$;\; $0$;\; $200$;\; $340$;\; $96$;\; $9090$;\; $1000\div8=125$
2. Column method
- $567\times18=10206$;\; $2030\times420=852600$
- $3296\div32=103$;\; $2551\div42=60\cdots31$
3. Step by step
- $576$;\; $9292$;\; $10$;\; $97$;\; $5248$;\; $33+77\times101=7810$
4. Number sentences
- $560$
- $42$
5. Fill in brackets
- $25\times36=(5\times5)\times36=25\times(6\times6)$
- Greatest digit $4$ (divisor $43$)
- $5$ times
- Misread as $35$
- Correct quotient $140$
- Units: $\text{s}$;\; $\text{m/min}$;\; $\text{km/h}$;\; $\text{km/s}$
6. Application
- Area $1200\,\text{m}^2$
- Bridge $1048\,\text{m}$
7. Enhancement
- Times (h): $40.4$;\; $10.1$;\; $4.04$;\; $2.525$;\; $\approx1.44$;\; $0.808$
- Circular pond: $60$ saplings