Chapter 2 · Multiplying and dividing by two-digit numbers
Unit Test 2
Hua's Classroom for Shanghai Maths — One Lesson One Exercise (English edition, pages 67–71).
Lesson Alignment
How this Shanghai Maths lesson connects to learning goals, Common Core, and Eureka Math.
Learning Objectives
Students will be able to:
- 01Demonstrate ×÷ fluency including two-digit methods. (Part A)
- 02Show speed / distance reasoning. (Part B)
- 03Apply multi-step chapter problems. (Part C)
Common Core Standards
| Code | Standard (focus for this lesson) |
|---|---|
| 4.NBT.B.5 | Multiply. |
| 4.NBT.B.6 | Divide. |
| 3.OA.D.8 | Word problems. |
Eureka Math Correspondence
| Shanghai Maths | Focus | Eureka Math |
|---|---|---|
| Unit test | Chapter 2 summative | G3–G4 |
Question–Lesson Map
Where each Unit Test 2 question was taught in Chapter 2 (Lessons 2.1–2.15).
| Test question | Focus | Taught in |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Mental calculation | Tens/hundreds × and ÷; speed-related mental products | 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 |
| 2. Column method | Two- and three-digit × two-digit; multi-digit ÷ two-digit with remainders | 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.9, 2.13, 2.14 |
| 3. Step by step | Multi-step ×÷ chains; distributive rewrites | 2.4, 2.5, 2.15 |
| 4. Number sentences | Find divisor from dividend/quotient/remainder language | 2.8, 2.9 |
| 5. Shaded area | Area of shaded region on a unit grid (cm²) | 2.15 |
| 6. Fill in the brackets | Zeros in products; digit bounds for quotients; marks in long division | 2.4, 2.6, 2.10, 2.12 |
| 7. True or false | Speed/distance reasoning; division with remainder facts | 2.1, 2.11 |
| 8. Multiple choice | Choose correct ×÷ statement, estimate, or speed comparison | 2.1, 2.2, 2.9, 2.12 |
| 9. Application problems | Eggs over days; mass totals; months to save; dual prices; square tiling with remainder | 2.1, 2.2, 2.15 |
| 10. Compare | Unit-price comparison; rank speeds (km/h) | 2.1, 2.2 |
Core Concepts
Summative: mental, column, MCQ, area, applications.
Test Structure
Mental marks; column ×÷; mixed number sentences; MCQ; area of shaded grid; applications.
High-Frequency Focus
- $D = S \times T$ and unit consistency.
- Two-digit × and ÷ column methods.
- Remainders and round-up in stories.
Key Terms & Definitions (Reference)
Quick glossary for this lesson.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Unit test | End-of-chapter assessment. |
| Show working | Method marks for column steps. |
Key Answers
Quick reference for this lesson’s exercise answers.
1. Mental
- $500$;\; $1000$;\; $6$;\; $1250$;\; $50$;\; $9$
- $43$;\; $76$;\; $12$;\; $3$;\; $802$;\; $8$
2. Column method
- $207\times43=8901$;\; $880\times2300=2024000$;\; $46\times2030=93380$
- $416\div47=8\cdots40$;\; $4256\div27=157\cdots17$;\; $16919\div56=302\cdots7$
3. Step by step
- $2254$;\; $3130$;\; $4500$;\; $12120$;\; $17$;\; $27$
4–5
- Divisor $75$
- Shaded area $32\,\text{cm}^2$
6. Fill in brackets
- $4$ zeros
- When $B=11$,\; $A=670$
- $1099$
- $3$-digit; hundreds; $2$ zeros
- Least for $3$-digit quotient: $6$; for $2$-digit: $0$–$5$
- $13$ marks
7. True / false
- False
- True
8. Multiple choice
- D
- C ($10$)
- C
- B ($90$)
9. Application
- $1440$ eggs; last $18$ days
- Total $11040\,\text{kg}$
- $2$ months
- Cost $8$ yuan and $80$ yuan each
- Squares $225\,\text{cm}^2$ and $25\,\text{cm}^2$; remainder $50\,\text{cm}^2$
10. Compare
- Basketball $8$ yuan; football $40$ yuan
- Speeds $140$,\; $252$,\; $840\,\text{km/h}$